Dog First Aid – Broken Toenail
Posted on February 10th, 2011 by doggielover

When the dog’s nails go “click, clicking” on the floor as the pet walks, it is the dog owner’s cue to bring out the nail clipper. Trimming the dog’s nails is an often forgotten part of the grooming routine. The normal walk of the dog can be encumbered by long toenails. Long toenails run the risk of getting snagged and broken thereby causing the dog pain and discomfort. Nail trimming though can be a challenge especially if the pet is not accustomed to having its paws touched. Trimming the nails of a fidgety pet can result to bleeding as it would be very easy to cut the quick especially for dark colored nails.
Cutting the quick would cause profuse bleeding because of the number of capillaries present on the nail bed. The bleeding of a nail cut too short is not a serious condition. A dab of styptic powder will easily resolve the bleeding. Instead of styptic powder, cornstarch or flour packed on the broken toenail would stem the bleeding.
The dog owner would be very apprehensive if the pet that has been roaming the streets will enter the house and leave a bloody trail on the floor. Due to the energetic nature of dogs, most dog owner have gotten accustomed to dealing with the scrapes the pet get into. Dogs would often sustain broken toenails.
A broken toenail that is still attached would bleed and cause the dog pain every time pressure is placed on the affected paw. If the still attached broken nail is disturbed like getting snagged on the carpet, it can bleed again and make the dog cry in pain. Because of the bleeding, a broken toenail may appear to be a serious condition but it usually does not need a vet’s attention. Panicking pet owners would bring the dog to the vet but oftentimes the bleeding would have been controlled before arriving at the vet’s.
To save the pet from discomfort and to prevent infection a dog owner need to administer first aid to the pet’s broken toenail. The broken toenail has to be removed. A broken toenail that is still attached would have to be removed with a nail clipper. Barely attached nails can be pulled easily. Clean the paw and the toes after the toenail was removed. If the toenail is still bleeding, a piece of cloth or a towel can be used to apply firm pressure on the bleeding toe to stop the bleeding. If a large portion of the nail was detached, the pet would need medical attention. A course of antibiotics will be necessary to ward off infection.
Sarah’s Dogs provides more information on broken toenails as well as first aid for dogs.
Expand the description and view the text of the steps for this how-to video.